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Reentry

Clear an old record

An old conviction keeps costing Victor jobs and leases.

Victor. Victor has a conviction from fifteen years ago for a nonviolent offense. He has been turned down for a warehouse job and a lease because of it. He has heard that some records can be cleared, but he does not know whether his qualifies or where to start.

Legal outcome they want
Victor's eligible cases are expunged or sealed.
Life outcome they want
Victor gets the job and the home he applies for. The old record stops counting.

The problem

People with an old conviction can face it every time they apply for a job, an apartment, or a professional license, years after they finished their sentence. Many states now allow some records to be expunged or sealed, and some states clear certain records automatically. People often do not know whether their record qualifies, what waiting period applies, or how to start.

The legal outcome

The legal outcome is a court order expunging or sealing every eligible case. Eligibility can depend on the offense, how the case ended, the time since it ended, and whether fines are still owed. A petition can require certified records from each court, a filing fee or a fee waiver, and sometimes a hearing. People with cases in several counties may need a separate petition in each one.

The life outcome

The life outcome is the chance to get the job and the home people apply for, and to move forward without the old record defining them. Record clearing can also open the way to professional licenses, education, and volunteering at a child's school. How could people who qualify find out that they do, and how could relief reach every court that holds one of their cases?

One story of how this service works today

Where this story ends todayMost people eligible for record clearing never receive it.

  1. Specialized techA background check flags the conviction
  2. Off-the-shelf techSearches online and finds paid record-clearing sites
  3. Community, family, or navigatorReentry program staff mention expungement clinics
  4. Non-expert helperA clinic volunteer screens eligibility on paper
  5. Expert helperA volunteer attorney reviews the petition at a clinic
  6. The personFiles the petition and waits for a hearing

Where people drop offClinics are monthly and full, and petitions stall without the full court records.

A dashed step is one where people drop out of this story.

This is one story of how the service works today. It is a draft written for people to react to and change, and another place will look different.